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渭北黄土塬区滑坡发育特征及分布规律研究

李滨 吴树仁 石菊松

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(5):212-216,5.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(5):212-216,5.

渭北黄土塬区滑坡发育特征及分布规律研究

Research on Development Characteristics and Distribution of Landslides in Weibei Loess Tableland Area

李滨 1吴树仁 2石菊松1

作者信息

  • 1. 国土资源部新构造运动与地质灾害重点实验室,北京100081
  • 2. 中周地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

On the basis of field investigation,remote sensing interpretation and engineering geological survey,the basic types,development characteristics and distribution of landslides in Weibei loess tableland edge are analyzed.Due to the geological structure,the river lateral erosion,lithology,human activities and other factors,the maximum density of landslides is up to 96.8%,and landslides distribution in the Loess Plateau edge of the northern bank of Weihe River,the west bank of Qianhe river,the east bank of Jinlinghe river and Changshou gully.Landslides have the following characteristics: imbalances,group-occurring,secondary and progressive in the same pace and so on.In addition,the Baoji-Weibei landlsides consist of three types: loess landslides,loess interface landslides and loess-hardclay cutting layer landslides.The last type of landslides is the most developed which accounts for 80% of the total number of landslides.Their sliding surfaces mainly locates among or between terrace clay,hipparion laterite and Pliocene hard clays.The scale of loess-hardclay cutting layer landslides is always huge and threats Baoji City.

关键词

渭北黄土台塬/滑坡/基本类型/发育特征/分布规律

Key words

Weibei loess tableland/landslides/basic types/development characteristics/distribution

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李滨,吴树仁,石菊松..渭北黄土塬区滑坡发育特征及分布规律研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(5):212-216,5.

基金项目

中国地质科学院地质力学研究所基本科研项目 ()

中国地质科学院基本科研业务费项目 ()

国家“十一五”科技支撑课题“特大型滑坡早期识别及空间预测技术研究” ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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