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地貌特征与土壤侵蚀空间分布直方图相似度研究

刘飞 范建容

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(6):18-21,4.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(6):18-21,4.

地貌特征与土壤侵蚀空间分布直方图相似度研究

Study on Topographic Features and Spatial Distribution of Soil Erosion Based on Histogram Similarity

刘飞 1范建容2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都610041
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The histogram is an important feature of digital image.Histogram similarity represents the level of similarity of characteristic distribution between different images.Hence,we investigated the similarity between histogram of elevation,slope and aspect and that of the spatial distribution of soil erosion.The results show that:(1) there is similarity between the spatial distribution of slope,aspect and that of the intensity of soil erosion;(2) the spatial distribution of soil erosion with slight,low and moderate intensity shows similarity to the spatial distribution of elevation;(3) the spatial distribution of highly intense soil erosion doesn't agree with that of elevation;(4) the spatial distribution of elevation characteristics shows the unique feature of soil erosion while slope indicates the erosion characteristics and the aspect characteristics is the indicator of topographic feature.Results of this study can provide the deeper insight into the spatial distribution of soil erosion.

关键词

地貌特征/土壤侵蚀/空间分布/直方图相似度

Key words

topographic characters/soil erosion/spatial distribution/histogram similarity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘飞,范建容..地貌特征与土壤侵蚀空间分布直方图相似度研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(6):18-21,4.

基金项目

国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目课题 ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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