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河南平顶山煤矸石山植被恢复的适宜性评价研究

赵晓亮 李瑞锋 齐庆杰

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(6):264-267,286,5.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(6):264-267,286,5.

河南平顶山煤矸石山植被恢复的适宜性评价研究

Research on Suitability Assessment of Vegetation Restoration for Pingdingshan Coal Vague Mountain

赵晓亮 1李瑞锋 2齐庆杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工程技术大学资源与环境工程学院,辽宁阜新123000
  • 2. 中煤国际工程集团北京华宇工程有限公司西安分公司,西安710061
  • 3. 辽宁工程技术大学安全科学与工程学院,辽宁阜新123000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The suitability assessment for the gangue mountain vegetation restoration is an appraisal to assess the suitable degree of the gangue mountain vegetation resilience.The suitability appraisal has been developed to be the foundation for study on the restoration of the gangue mountain vegetation.The study site is located in a gangue mountain of Pingdingshan,He'nan Province,which is divided into six units according to the altitudes and the solar irradiance.Seven assessment factors such as depth of soil layer,water holding capacity of soil were chosen according to the local conditions.The recovery of the vegetation was evaluated by using the principal component analysis.The results show that the main restrictions for vegetation restoration are the depth of the soil,water holding capacity of soil and the content of organic matter.The suitability scores for different regions were 2.68 for unit A1,1.84 for unit A2,2.97 for unit B1,1.98 for unit B2,3.11 for C1,2.97 for unit C2.It can be seen that the regions with lower altitudes are much more suitable for the restoration of the vegetation compared with the regions with higher altitudes.It can also be found out that the shady side of hillock is much more suitable for the restoration of the vegetation compared to the southern aspects of the regions.

关键词

煤矸石山/植被恢复/适宜性/评价

Key words

gangue mountain/vegetation restoration/suitability/assessment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

赵晓亮,李瑞锋,齐庆杰..河南平顶山煤矸石山植被恢复的适宜性评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(6):264-267,286,5.

基金项目

西北“战略中的生态建设问题研究” ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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