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径流泥沙混合装置研发

李续峰 张兴义 刘洪家

水土保持研究2012,Vol.19Issue(1):23-26,32,5.
水土保持研究2012,Vol.19Issue(1):23-26,32,5.

径流泥沙混合装置研发

Design of Integrated Equipment on Runoff and Sediment

李续峰 1张兴义 2刘洪家2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学,哈尔滨150030/中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所黑土区农业生态院重点实验室,哈尔滨150081
  • 2. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所黑土区农业生态院重点实验室,哈尔滨150081
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摘要

Abstract

The observation error of soil loss by water erosion was high under artificial method,hence well mixed sediment in runoff is the dominant process of runoff sample collection.We developed a movable runoff collector.In order to collect a well mixed sediment sample,the parameters of runoff sediment mixing component of the equipment were tested,thereby the optimal height and diameter of the mixing barrel were confirmed.Results showed that sediment in runoff was best mixed in the first split barrel with the height 150 mm(H150) combined with the diameter 200 mm(Φ200).The sample error was less than 16%;and the height 40 mm(H40) combined with the diameter 60 mm(Φ60) of the second split barrel had the optimal mixing effect of sediment in runoff,whose error was less than 7%.The mixing effect of sediment in runoff could be greatly enhanced under an appropriate height and diameter of the mixing barrel.This measurement provided good parameters for the design of equipment for mixing sediment in runoff.

关键词

径流观测/泥沙混合/装置

Key words

runoff observation/sediment mixing/equipment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李续峰,张兴义,刘洪家..径流泥沙混合装置研发[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(1):23-26,32,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目 ()

水利部公益项目 ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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