生态学杂志2011，Vol.30Issue(12)：2915-2922,8.
稀土矿露天开采过程的污染及对资源和生态环境的影响
Contamination from rare earth ore strip mining and its impacts on resources and eco-environment
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing mining activities in China, the surrounding eco-environment of mines is faced with unprecedented pressure, including a series of resources, ecological, and environmental problems. This paper introduced the main methods and technical processes for strip mining of typical rare earth ore, summarized the radioactive, heavy metals, fluoride, ammonia, and sulfate contaminations from the mining, and illustrated the impacts and potential hazards of the mining on resources reclamation and utilization, surrounding air, plants, aquatic ecosystems, and soil environment, which could provide scientific bases for the future integrated pollution control and ecological remediation of contaminated environment in rare earth mining areas.关键词
露天开采/稀土矿/资源问题/生态环境问题Key words
strip mining/ rare earth ore/ resource issue/ eco-environmental issue分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
高志强,周启星..稀土矿露天开采过程的污染及对资源和生态环境的影响[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(12):2915-2922,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(40930739)和国家环保公益项目(201009032)资助. （40930739）
