生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(1):207-214,8.
海洋沉积物中重金属对底栖无脊椎动物的生物有效性
Bioavailability of marine sediment-bound heavy metals to benthic invertebrates: A review
摘要
Abstract
Marine sediment is considered as the important sink for heavy metals, while benthic invertebrates can accumulate heavy metals mainly through sediment ingestion. The ingested heavy metals can be transferred through food chain and finally affect human health. This paper summarized the research advances on the bioavailability of marine sedimentary heavy metals to benthic invertebrates, including the uptake pathway for heavy metal assimilation and the sediment geo-chemical and biological factors of governing the bioavailability of heavy metals to benthic invertebrates. Further researches were suggested to focus on the influence of inshore eutrophication on the bioavailability of sediment-bound heavy metals, the physical digestion process in the gut of benthic invertebrates involved with the bioavailability of sediment-bound heavy metals, and the variations of sedimentary heavy metals bioavailability in the whole life history of marine benthic invertebrates.关键词
海洋沉积物/海洋底栖无脊椎动物/重金属/生物有效性/影响因素Key words
marine sediment/marine benthic invertebrate/heavy metal/bioavailability/affecting factor分类
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汪飞,黄小平..海洋沉积物中重金属对底栖无脊椎动物的生物有效性[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(1):207-214,8.基金项目
中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-YW-Q07)、国家自然科学基金项目(41076069、40776086)和"908"专项(GD908-02-02、GD908-JC-06)资助. (KZCX2-YW-Q07)