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钼对多刺裸腹溞的毒性

张根 汪涵 陈蕾 蔡凌睿 孙振伟 郑撼 温新利 席贻龙

生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(2):388-393,6.
生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(2):388-393,6.

钼对多刺裸腹溞的毒性

Toxicity of molybdenum to cladoceran Moina macrocopa

张根 1汪涵 1陈蕾 1蔡凌睿 1孙振伟 1郑撼 1温新利 1席贻龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽省高校生物环境与生态安全省级重点实验室,安徽芜湖241000
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摘要

Abstract

By means of acute toxicity and life-table experiments, this paper studied the acute tox-icity of molybdenum ( Mo) to Moina macrocopa and the effects of Mo on the life-table demographic parameters of M. Macrocopa. The 48 h LC50 of M. Macrocopa for Mo was 134. 46 mg ? L-1, with the 95% confidence interval of 107. 05-194. 53 mg ? L-1. At concentrations of 2. 0-15. 0 mg ? L-1, Mo had no significant effects on the life expectancy at birth, generation time, average life span, and net reproduction rate, but affected the intrinsic rate of M. Macrocopa population increase significantly. In the control, the intrinsic rate of M. Macrocopa population increase was 0.0448±0.0033 h-1, which was higher than that when the M. Macrocopa was exposed to 6.4, 8.4, 11.2, and 15.0 mg ? L-1 of Mo (0. 0334±0. 0007, 0. 0327±0. 0010, 0. 0335±0. 0003, and 0. 0346±0. 0005 h-1, respectively). Compared with other test organisms, M. Macrocopa was more sensitive to Mo, and among all the life-table demographic parameters, the intrinsic rate of population increase was the most sensitive.

关键词

/多刺裸腹溞/急性毒性/生命表统计学

Key words

molybdenum/Moina macrocopa/acute toxicity/life-table demography

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

张根,汪涵,陈蕾,蔡凌睿,孙振伟,郑撼,温新利,席贻龙..钼对多刺裸腹溞的毒性[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(2):388-393,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30470323)、动物学省级精品课程本科生创新基金项目、安徽省高等学校省级优秀青年人才基金项目(2009SQRZ029)和重要生物资源的保护和利用研究安徽省重点实验室专项基金资助. (30470323)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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