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聚乳酸/线型低密度聚乙烯/乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯-甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯共混物的相态结构

苏志忠 林明穗 方丽华 苏雪丽 饶强 王坚荣

石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(12):1336-1341,6.
石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(12):1336-1341,6.

聚乳酸/线型低密度聚乙烯/乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯-甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯共混物的相态结构

Phase Structure of Polylactide/Linear Low Density Polyethylene/Ethylene-Methyl Acrylate-Glycidyl Methacrylate Terpolymer Blends

苏志忠 1林明穗 1方丽华 1苏雪丽 1饶强 1王坚荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 三明学院化学与生物工程系,福建三明365000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The blends of polylactide(PLA), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) and ethylene-methyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer(EMAG) were prepared with EMAG as a compatibilizer. The PLA/LLDPE/EMAG blends were characterized by means of SEM, WAXD and DSC. The results show that the tendency of PLA to crystallize is reduced, and the domain sizes of LLDPE dispersed in PLA matrix decrease with the addition of EMAG, which indicates that the compatibility between PLA and LLDPE is improved by EMAG. The spreading coefficient calculations indicate that EMAG spreads on LLDPE extensively to encapsulate LLDPE completely. The elongation rate and Charpy impact strength of PLA/LLDPE/EMAG blends increase with increasing EMAG content. When m (PLA) : m( LLDPE) : m(EMAG) is 81 : 9 : 10, PLA/LLDPE/EMAG blend has elongation rate of 227% and Charpy impact strength of 32. 0 kJ/m2, relatively high strength and stiffness.

关键词

聚乳酸/线型低密度聚乙烯/乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯-甲基丙烯酸甘油酯/扩展系数法/共混物

Key words

polylactide/ linear low density polyethylene/ ethylene-methyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer/ spreading coefficient prediction/ blend

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

苏志忠,林明穗,方丽华,苏雪丽,饶强,王坚荣..聚乳酸/线型低密度聚乙烯/乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯-甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯共混物的相态结构[J].石油化工,2011,40(12):1336-1341,6.

基金项目

福建省自然基金项目(2011J01328) (2011J01328)

福建省教育厅A类重点项目(JA10262) (JA10262)

三明学院质量工程项目(L0919/Q和ZL0911/CS). (L0919/Q和ZL0911/CS)

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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