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微波-浸渍联合改性活性炭对CS2吸附性能的研究

田生友 梅华 吴文艳

石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(12):1348-1354,7.
石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(12):1348-1354,7.

微波-浸渍联合改性活性炭对CS2吸附性能的研究

Adsorbility of CS2 on Modified Activated Carbon by Impregnation-Microwave

田生友 1梅华 1吴文艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学化学化工学院,江苏南京210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Activated carbon (AC) was modified through microwave radiation and then impregnation with transition metal (Fe3+ , Cu2+) and ammonia with orthogonal experimental design. The modified activated carbon was used in adsorbing CS2. The effects of microwave power, radiation time and activated carbon dosage in the modification on adsorption of CS2 on the modified activated carbon were investigated. Under the optimal conditions of microwave power 400 W, radiation time 3 min and AC dosage 5 g, the adsorptive capacity of the activated carbon(AC1) modified only by microwave for CS2 in stable state and dynamic state increased to 0. 564 and 0. 542 g/g, respectively. When AC1 was improved by impregnation with 0. 005 mol/L Fe( NO3) 3 solution, 0.020 mol/L Cu( NO3) 2 solution or 30% (w) ammonia solution, its adsorptive capacity for CS2 was heightened, among which, the adsorptive capacity of AC1 obtained by impregnation with 30% (w) ammonia solution was the highest, 0. 587 g/g in the stable state and 0. 572 g/g in dynamic state. The modified activated carbon was characterized by means of BET, SEM and FTIR. The results showed that both the numbers of the surface basic groups and the micropores of the modified activated carbon increased.

关键词

活性炭/微波辐射/吸附/二硫化碳

Key words

activated carbon/microwave radiation/adsorptiorr/carbon disulfide

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

田生友,梅华,吴文艳..微波-浸渍联合改性活性炭对CS2吸附性能的研究[J].石油化工,2011,40(12):1348-1354,7.

基金项目

江苏科技计划项目(BG2006041). (BG2006041)

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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