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菜地土壤铅、镉有效态与生物有效性研究

袁波 傅瓦利 蓝家程 张婷 彭景涛

水土保持学报2011,Vol.25Issue(5):130-134,5.
水土保持学报2011,Vol.25Issue(5):130-134,5.

菜地土壤铅、镉有效态与生物有效性研究

Study on the Available and Bioavailability of Lead and Cadmium in Soil of Vegetable Plantation

袁波 1傅瓦利 1蓝家程 1张婷 1彭景涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆北碚400715
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through field sampling and test in lab.,the contents of available and bioavailability of lead and cadmium in soil of vegetable plantation in Beibei district of Chongqing were analyzed.The results showed that: In the study area,the average contents of the available of lead and cadmium were 3.114,0.051 mg/kg of vegetable plantation,the biological validity coefficients were 7.7%,25.1%;The average contents of the lead,cadmium in cabbage edible part was 0.123,0.021 mg/kg,the enrichment indexes were 0.4%,9.8%;from the enrichment and the bioavailability indexes,the potential ecological risk of cadmium was larger than the lead in soil of vegetable plantation.In study area,the soil properties of pH affected on the available of cadmium in significant;and the clay and organic matter affected on the available of lead in significant;the available of lead and cadmium with the total change of the same,full amount was available contents of the main effects factors;The type of soil also affected the available contents of the lead and cadmium;and traffic affected the available contents of lead and application of fertilizers affected the available contents of cadmium in human activities.The correlation between the available of lead,cadmium in soil of vegetable plantation and cabbage edible parts of lead,cadmium was better than the whole amount of lead,cadmium in soil,making the contents of available of lead,cadmium indicate the ecological risk was more accurately.

关键词

菜地土壤/铅、镉有效态/生物有效性

Key words

soil of vegetable plantation/available of lead and cadmium/bioavailability

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

袁波,傅瓦利,蓝家程,张婷,彭景涛..菜地土壤铅、镉有效态与生物有效性研究[J].水土保持学报,2011,25(5):130-134,5.

基金项目

重庆市移民局课题项目 ()

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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