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近地层臭氧浓度升高对稻田土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响

余永昌 林先贵 冯有智 张晶 李全胜 朱建国

土壤学报2011,Vol.48Issue(6):1227-1234,8.
土壤学报2011,Vol.48Issue(6):1227-1234,8.

近地层臭氧浓度升高对稻田土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED SURFACE O3 CONCENTRATION ON FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY OF SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITY IN RICE FIELD

余永昌 1林先贵 2冯有智 1张晶 1李全胜 1朱建国1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),南京土壤研究所-香港浸会大学土壤与环境联合开放实验室,南京210008
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Effect of elevated surface O3 concentration (~ 70 nmol mol-1) on functional diversity of soil microbial communities in paddy field under the rice/wheat rotation system was investigated in 2009 and 2010 through determination of water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) content and BIOLOG index, by making use of the O3-FACE (Free-Air ozone Concentration Enrichment) platform of China. Results show that with O3concentration elevated, both WSOC content, and AWCD (Average Well Colour Development) tended to decrease. Diversity indexes determined in the two years indicate that elevated O3 concentration did not have much effect on, Shannon, Simpson and Mclntosh indices. PCA results in 2010 show that elevation of O3 concentration affected the edaphon' s ability of utilizing substrates of some specific carbon sources. The findings of the experiment suggest that under elevated O3 concentration (~ 70 nmol mol-1) , functional diversity of soil microbes was significantly increased in rice field.

关键词

臭氧浓度升高/稻田/水溶性有机碳/土壤微生物功能多样性

Key words

Elevated O3 concentration/ Rice field/ Water-soluble organic carbon/ Soil microbial functional diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

余永昌,林先贵,冯有智,张晶,李全胜,朱建国..近地层臭氧浓度升高对稻田土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响[J].土壤学报,2011,48(6):1227-1234,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(40771202)、中国科学院知识创新方向项目(KZCX2-EW-414)、国家科技部国际科技合作计划项目(2009 DFA3l110)、中国科学院国际合作重点项目(GJHZ0748)和日本环境厅全球环境研究基金项目(中日合作)(C-062)资助 (40771202)

土壤学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0564-3929

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