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初始温度和冷却速率对金属团簇凝固行为的影响

李国建 王强 曹永泽 吕逍 李东刚 赫冀成

物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(9):290-294,5.
物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(9):290-294,5.

初始温度和冷却速率对金属团簇凝固行为的影响

Effects of initial temperature and cooling rate on freezing behaviors of metallic clusters

李国建 1王强 1曹永泽 1吕逍 1李东刚 1赫冀成1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳110004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of initial temperature and cooling rate on the freezing behaviors of clusters Co531, Cu531, and Ni531 are studied by the molecular dynamics with a general embedded atom method. The results show that their freezing points are obviously influenced by initial temperature and cooling rate. Higher initial temperature or smaller cooling rate results in a higher freezing point. The variations of freezing structures for all clusters with the change of freezing condition are different. The icosahedron is formed for Cu531 and Ni531 in spite of their different freezing points. The HCP structure similar to the Co bulk is formed for Co531 under higher initial temperature and smaller cooling rate, the icosahedron is formed for other conditions.

关键词

金属团簇/凝固/分子动力学模拟

Key words

cluster/freezing/molecular dynamics

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李国建,王强,曹永泽,吕逍,李东刚,赫冀成..初始温度和冷却速率对金属团簇凝固行为的影响[J].物理学报,2011,60(9):290-294,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费资助 ()

新世纪优秀人才支持计划 ()

111计划(批准号:B07015)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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