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Co掺杂纳米ZnO微结构的正电子湮没研究

祁宁 王元为 王栋 王丹丹 陈志权

物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(10):699-704,6.
物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(10):699-704,6.

Co掺杂纳米ZnO微结构的正电子湮没研究

Positron annihilation study of the microstructure of Co doped ZnO nanocrystals

祁宁 1王元为 1王栋 1王丹丹 1陈志权1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学物理科学与技术学院核固体物理湖北省重点实验室,武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ZnO nanopowders are mechanically mixed with a certain quantity of Co3O4 nanopowders to obtain 10at.% Co doped Co3O4/ZnO composites.The nanocomposites are annealed in argon atmosphere at different temperatures between 100 ℃ and 1200 ℃.The structure and the grain size of the nanocomposite are investigated by X-ray diffraction 2θ scans.With annealing temperature increasing up to 700 ℃,Co3O4 phase gradually disappears,and ZnO grain size begins to increase significantly.After annealing at above 1000 ℃,Co3O4 phase completely disappears,and CoO phase(rock-salt crystal structure) appears.Positron annihilation lifetime measurements reveal a large number of Zn vacancies and vacancy clusters existing in the interface region of the Co3O4 /ZnO nanocomposites.These defects are gradually recovered after annealing at above 700 ℃,and their number is under the detection limit after annealing at 900 ℃.The same conclusion can be drawn from the coincidence Doppler broadening(CDB) measurements.

关键词

ZnO/界面缺陷/正电子湮没

Key words

ZnO/nanocomposites/interface defects/positron annihilation

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

祁宁,王元为,王栋,王丹丹,陈志权..Co掺杂纳米ZnO微结构的正电子湮没研究[J].物理学报,2011,60(10):699-704,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

国家自然科学基金国家基础科学人才培养基金(批准号:J0830310)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3290

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