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GaN真空面电子源光电发射机理研究

乔建良 常本康 钱芸生 王晓晖 李飙 徐源

物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(12):583-589,7.
物理学报2011,Vol.60Issue(12):583-589,7.

GaN真空面电子源光电发射机理研究

Photoemission mechanism of GaN vacuum surface electron source

乔建良 1常本康 2钱芸生 1王晓晖 1李飙 1徐源1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学电子工程与光电技术学院,南京210094
  • 2. 南阳理工学院电子与电气工程系,南阳473004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

GaN photocathode is fully activated by employing a continuous Cs source and an alternate O source.The quantum efficiency curve of transmission-mode photocathode is tested in situ.The quantum efficiency reaches up to 13% in transmission-mode.According to the one-dimensional Schrdinger equation,the electron transmission coefficient formula of GaN vacuum electron source material is deduced.For a certain profile of photocathode surface potential barrier,the electron transmission coefficient relates to the incident electron energy,the height and the width of the surface potential.The energy band of transmission-mode negative electron affinity (NEA) GaN photocathode and the change of surface barrier in the deposit course of Cs,O are given.Using the double dipole layer surface model GaN(Mg):Cs:O-Cs,the NEA property formation of GaN vacuum electron source material is analyzed.The results show that the double dipole layer formed in the activation course of Cs,O is conducible to the escape of electrons,and it is the formation of double dipole layer that causes the drop of vacuum energy level of the material surface.

关键词

GaN/电子源/透射系数/双偶极层

Key words

GaN/electron source/transmission coefficient/double dipole layer

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

乔建良,常本康,钱芸生,王晓晖,李飙,徐源..GaN真空面电子源光电发射机理研究[J].物理学报,2011,60(12):583-589,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国博士后科学基金(批准号:2011M500925)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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