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超流Fermi气体在非简谐势阱中的集体激发

鱼自发 吴建鹏 王鹏程 张娇娇 唐荣安 薛具奎

物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(1):38-43,6.
物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(1):38-43,6.

超流Fermi气体在非简谐势阱中的集体激发

Collective excitations of superfluid Fermi gas in an anharmonic potential

鱼自发 1吴建鹏 1王鹏程 1张娇娇 1唐荣安 1薛具奎1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北师范大学物理与电子工程学院,甘肃省原子分子物理与功能材料重点实验室,兰州730070
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摘要

Abstract

The collective excitations of a one-dimensional superfluid Fermi gas in an anharmonic trap are investigated.By using the variational approach,the frequency shifts about the dipole mode of the center-of-mass variations and the breathing mode of width variations are derived.It is found that the frequency shift in a unitary region is more significant.Under the excitations of different driving amplitudes, the two low-energy modes are coupled due to the contribution of the quartic item,and the quantum beating phenomenon comes into being.The frequency of beating increases with the driving amplitude.The dynamics of the width exhibits complex characteristics, especially,in the unitary region.

关键词

超流Fermi气体/非谐振势/集体激发

Key words

superfluid Fermi gas/anharmonic potential/collective excitations

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

鱼自发,吴建鹏,王鹏程,张娇娇,唐荣安,薛具奎..超流Fermi气体在非简谐势阱中的集体激发[J].物理学报,2012,61(1):38-43,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:10774120 ()

10975114) ()

甘肃省自然科学基金 ()

西北师范大学科技创新工程基金(批准号:NWNU-KJCXGC-03-48)~~ ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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