物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(2):341-346,6.
内掺过渡金属非典型富勒烯M@C_(22)(M=Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni)几何结构、电子结构、稳定性和磁性的密度泛函研究
Density functional calculations of geomatric structure,electronic structure,stability,and magnetic properties of transitional atom endohedral unclassical fullerene M@C-(22)(M=Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co and Ni)
摘要
Abstract
The generalized gradient approximation(GGA) based on density functional theory(DFT) is used to analyze the structural and electronic properties of the unclassical endohedral fullerene M@C_(22)(M=Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co and Ni).It is found that the groundstate structure of the unclassical fullerene C_(22)is a spin singlet cage containing one four-membered ring and the doping of transition metal atom can obviously enhance the stability.It is discovered that the C-M bond have both the covalent and the ionic characteristics. The analyses of magnetism,energy levels,orbital wave functions and density of states show the hybridization between the 3d orbital of M atom and the C atomic orbital in C_(22).In addition,Ti,Cr,Fe and Ni atoms become non-magnetic after they have been doped into the C_(22).关键词
富勒烯C~(22)和M@C~(22)/几何结构/电子结构/密度泛函理论Key words
C_(22)/M@C_(22)/fullerene/geometric structure/electronic structure/density functional theory分类
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唐春梅,郭微,朱卫华,刘明熠,张爱梅,巩江峰,王辉..内掺过渡金属非典型富勒烯M@C_(22)(M=Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni)几何结构、电子结构、稳定性和磁性的密度泛函研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(2):341-346,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金 ()
中国博士后基金 ()
江苏省博士后基金 ()
河海大学科研启动费(批准:2084/40801130),河海大学优秀创新人才计划和中央高校基本科研业务费(批准号:2009B26314,2010B29014)资助的课题~~ ()