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大气压尖板电极结构重复频率纳秒脉冲放电中X射线辐射特性研究

章程 邵涛 牛铮 张东东 王珏 严萍

物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(3):305-313,9.
物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(3):305-313,9.

大气压尖板电极结构重复频率纳秒脉冲放电中X射线辐射特性研究

X-ray generation in repetitive pulsed discharge in atmospheric air with a point-to-plane gap

章程 1邵涛 2牛铮 1张东东 2王珏 2严萍2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院电工研究所,北京100190 中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
  • 2. 中国科学院电工研究所,北京100190 中国科学院电力电子与电气驱动重点实验室,北京100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Research on the characteristics of X-ray emission in repetitive pulsed discharge is associated with the behavior of runaway electrons and the mechanism of nanosecond pulsed discharge.In the experiments,X-ray emission in the repetitive pulsed discharge with a rise time of~15 ns and an FWHM of 30-40 ns in atmospheric air is directly measured by a detection system consisting of NaI scintillator and a photomultiplier tube,and the energy range of the X-ray detector is demonstrated to be between 10 and 130 keV. Results show that main part of the energy of X-ray is from 20 keV to 90 keV,and a little X-ray with an energy of less than 20 keV or more than 90 keV is detected.X-ray emission increases with the increase of pulse repetition frequency,and it has a peak value with the variation of air gap spacing.There is a maximum value of X-ray emission when the nanosecond discharge appears in a diffuse mode.

关键词

气体放电/尖板电极/纳秒脉冲/X射线

Key words

gas discharge/point-to-plane gap/nanosecond pulse/X-ray

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

章程,邵涛,牛铮,张东东,王珏,严萍..大气压尖板电极结构重复频率纳秒脉冲放电中X射线辐射特性研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(3):305-313,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 ()

国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2011CB209405)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-3290

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