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右美托咪啶用于椎管内麻醉镇静的临床观察

贺显建 孟祥忠 焦向阳 薛璋明 周绍文 曾甜

西北国防医学杂志2011,Vol.32Issue(6):445-447,3.
西北国防医学杂志2011,Vol.32Issue(6):445-447,3.

右美托咪啶用于椎管内麻醉镇静的临床观察

Sedation with dexmedetomidine in intraspinal anesthesia

贺显建 1孟祥忠 1焦向阳 1薛璋明 1周绍文 1曾甜1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军323医院麻醉科,陕西西安710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To observe efficacy and safety of sedation with dexmedetomidine in intraspinal anesthesia. Methods: Ninty patients ( ASAI - II ) were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 30). Dexmedetomidine' s loading dose was 0. 4μg/kg, 5 min later maintenance dose was added, group I was 0. 3μg/kg · h, group II was 0. 5 μg/kg · h, group III was 0. 7μg/kg · h. MAP, HR, RR, SpO2 were recorded at baseline (T0), 1 min (T1), 5 min (T2),10 min (T3), 30 min (T4) and when surgery was complete ( T5) . The Ramsay score and postoperative forgetting effect was evaluated. Results: RR, SpO2 were within the normal range in 3 groups at each time points( P > 0.05 ). MAP, HR were decreased, but no significant difference between the groups ( P > 0.05 ). Group I and II was not statistically different at T0. Group III ' s MAP decreased significantly and HR was significantly slower at T2 and T3 ( P < 0. 05 ). Group III and group III ' s Ramsay score and forgetting degree was better than that of group I at each time points(P <0. 05). Conclusion: In intraspinal anesthesia, sedation with dexmedetomidine 0.5μg / kg · h is safe and effective.

关键词

麻醉学/右美托咪啶/镇静/椎管内

Key words

Anesthesiology/Dexmedetomidine/ Sedation/ Intraspinal anesthesia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

贺显建,孟祥忠,焦向阳,薛璋明,周绍文,曾甜..右美托咪啶用于椎管内麻醉镇静的临床观察[J].西北国防医学杂志,2011,32(6):445-447,3.

西北国防医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1007-8622

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