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枣未成熟胚高效再生体系研究

崔秀梅 王玖瑞 刘孟军 代丽 郭敬丽

西北林学院学报2012,Vol.27Issue(1):81-84,4.
西北林学院学报2012,Vol.27Issue(1):81-84,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2012.01.16

枣未成熟胚高效再生体系研究

An Efficient System for Plant Regeneration from Immature Embryo of Chinese Jujube

崔秀梅 1王玖瑞 1刘孟军 2代丽 2郭敬丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北农业大学林学院,河北保定071001
  • 2. 河北农业大学中国枣研究中心,河北保定071001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An efficient system for plant regeneration from immature embryo of Chinese jujube was established by u-sing two callivars of male sterile No. 3CJMS3) and 'Jinmangguozao'. The results showed that the plant regeneration could be achieved by two types of procedures: direct embryo germination and generation of callus of cotyledon. Cold treatment could efficiently accelerate the direct plant regeneration from immature embryo. The plant regeneration rate of immature embryos, which were kept at 0~4℃ for 60 days and then inoculated in medium MS + sugar 30 g ? L-1 + agar 3. 3 g ? L-1, was as high as 93. 3%. Callus could be induced from 98. 9% of cotyledons damaged during smashing stones in medium MS +maltose 20 g ? L-1 +agar 3. 3 g ? L-1 +TDZ 1. 0 mg ? L-1 +NAA 0. 2 mg ? L-1 within 40 days. Adventitious buds occurred in 74.1% of the callus cultured in medium MS + maltose 20 g ? L-1 +agar 3. 3 g ? L-1 +TDZ 1. 0 mg ? L-1 for 40 days with cluster buds rate of 70. 4%. 1/2MS + sugar 20 g ?. L-1 + agar 3. 3 g ? L-1 + IBA 1. 0 mg ? L-1 + IAA 0. 01 mg ? L-1 was proper rooting medium and the rooting rate reached 80. 8% in 40 days.

关键词

/未成熟胚/子叶/植株再生

Key words

Chinese\I'/\ibe(Ziziphus jujuba)/ immature embryo/ cotyledon/ plant regeneration

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

崔秀梅,王玖瑞,刘孟军,代丽,郭敬丽..枣未成熟胚高效再生体系研究[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(1):81-84,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471194) (30471194)

河北农业大学博士科研补助资金项目. ()

西北林学院学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7461

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