现代电力2011，Vol.28Issue(6)：1-10,10.
机组组合问题的模型及算法综述
The Overview on Models and Algorithms for Unit Commitment Problems
摘要
Abstract
Unit commitment is an important component of power system optimal operation. Based on the summary of the traditional mathematical model and the classical solution method of unit commitment, the characteristics and significance of unit commitment model is analyzed in-depth by considering such factors as environmental, security, market, random factors and so on. Detailed review of the principles, researches and shortcomings of each approach, such as the intelligence method (such as priority method), mathematical programming method (such as branch and bound, dynamic programming), meta-heuristic method (such as genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization) and other methods, is carried out in this paper. Then the characteristics of solving approaches that are proposed recently, such as integer identification, social evolution, neighborhood search and pattern search methods are introduced. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of the existing mixed integer programming software GAMS and CPLEX are summarized. In the end, the future of unit commitment which is suitable for smart grid is investigated, and issues of unit commitment that need to be studied are given, which provides references to researchers of unit commitment.关键词
机组组合/混合整数规划/节能调度/智能电网Key words
unit commitment/ mixed integer nonlinear programming/ energy-saving generation dispatching/ smart grid分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
黎静华,兰飞..机组组合问题的模型及算法综述[J].现代电力,2011,28(6):1-10,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(50907012) （50907012）
