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山东省闪电分布及雷电灾害特征分析

唐巧玲 孙荆茶 孙迎春

现代电子技术2012,Vol.35Issue(2):65-68,4.
现代电子技术2012,Vol.35Issue(2):65-68,4.

山东省闪电分布及雷电灾害特征分析

Analysis of lightning distribution and lightning strike disaster characteristics in Shandong

唐巧玲 1孙荆茶 2孙迎春2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学大气科学学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 山东省雷电防护技术中心,山东济南250031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The characteristics of cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning distribution in Shandong Province is analyzed by using the lightning data from LD-II lightning location system in 2010. It is found that the majority of CG lightning is negative CG flashes, and the lightning flashes occur more frequently from June to August in summer and from 15:00 to 22:00 in a day. The average current intensity of CG flashes is about 11. 83 kA. The current intensity of positive flashes is mainly focused on the range of 15~40 kA, and the current intensity of negative flashes is mainly focused on the range of 0~25 kA. The average density of CG flashes in Shandong is 2. 97 fl ? Km-2 ? A-1. The average annual thunderstorm days are 19. 48. According to the latest date from the meteorological department in Shandong, the number of lightning disasters occurred between June and August accounts for 83. 82% of the total amount. Electrical apparatuses are major targets damaged by thunderstrokes, and the e-lectric power industry occupy first place in all accidents caused by thunderstrokes.

关键词

闪电定位系统/闪电活动/雷电灾害/闪电分布特征

Key words

lightning location system/ lightning activity/ lightning strike disaster/ lightning distribution characteristic

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

唐巧玲,孙荆茶,孙迎春..山东省闪电分布及雷电灾害特征分析[J].现代电子技术,2012,35(2):65-68,4.

基金项目

山东省雷电防护技术中心课题:山东省地闪资料的分析资助(LDZXKT200707) (LDZXKT200707)

现代电子技术

OACSTPCD

1004-373X

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