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Dlx2基因过表达与前成骨细胞系MC3T3-E1成骨分化过程中的细胞凋亡和周期调控

孙昊 王旭东 代杰文 卢境婷 沈国芳

中国组织工程研究2012,Vol.16Issue(10):1808-1812,5.
中国组织工程研究2012,Vol.16Issue(10):1808-1812,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.10.022

Dlx2基因过表达与前成骨细胞系MC3T3-E1成骨分化过程中的细胞凋亡和周期调控

Effects of Dlx2 overexpression on cell cycle regulation and apoptosis of preosteoblast cells MC3T3-E1 during osteogenic differentiation process

孙昊 1王旭东 1代杰文 1卢境婷 1沈国芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颌面外科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市200011
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摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dlx2 plays an important role in the regulation of cranial neural crest cells migration and craniofacial skeleton development. However, the effects of D1×2 on apoptosis and cell cycle in osteoblast differentiation are not reported. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of D1×2 overexpression on cell cycle regulation and apoptosis in MC3T3-E1 preosteoblastcells differentiation. METHODS: Anti-retroviral pMSCV-puro-Dlx2 was transfected into MC3T3-E1 cell s whi ch were cultured in mineralization induced fluid. MC3T3-E1-Dlx2 cell lines stably overexpressing Dlx2 were constructed. Cell lines of Dlx2 over-expression were determined by RT-PCR and western blot. Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry after Annexin V/PI and PI/Rnase staining and cell cycle changes were detected by flow cytometry after PI/Rnase staining. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: MC3T3-E1-D1×2 cell lines was successfully constructed. Cell cycle was blocked in G1/G0 phase (P < 0.05) and apoptosis was up-regulated (P < 0.05) in Dlx2 overexpression cell model. Dlx2 overexpression reduces cell proliferation and promotes cell differentiation to exercise functions.

关键词

成骨细胞分化/Dlx2/基因/稳定过表达/细胞凋亡/细胞周期

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙昊,王旭东,代杰文,卢境婷,沈国芳..Dlx2基因过表达与前成骨细胞系MC3T3-E1成骨分化过程中的细胞凋亡和周期调控[J].中国组织工程研究,2012,16(10):1808-1812,5.

基金项目

上海市重点学科建设项目(S30206) (S30206)

上海市科学技术委员会(基础重点)项目(10JC1408700) (基础重点)

上海市自然基金(10ZR1418000) (10ZR1418000)

上海市卫生局资助项目(2009077) (2009077)

上海交通大学医工(理)交叉研究基金(YG2010MS55). (理)

中国组织工程研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

2095-4344

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