新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(12):2309-2314,6.DOI:65-1097/S.20120109.2105.031
滴灌条件下不同盐生植物对盐渍化土壤的脱盐效果研究
Effects of Different Halophyte Plants on Soil Desalination under Drip Irrigation Conditions
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of planting halophyte on desalination in salinization soil under drip irrigation conditions. [ Method ] Two kinds of halophyte plants Suaeda salsa and Salicomia bigelovii were used in this study. [ Result ] The result showed that soil salinity were influenced significantly by both Suaeda salsa and Salicornia bigelovii under the drip irrigation conditions, especially for soil salinity of 0 -20 cm layer. The total salt content, Na + , Cl - , and K + concentration in soil were reduced significantly by planting halophyte plants, but the soil pH was not affected. Suaeda salsa had the better desalination effects than Salicornia bigelovii. Salt ions Na+ and K+ concentrations were decreased with planting Suaeda salsa and Cl- concentration was reduced significantly with planting Salicornia bigelovii. [ Conclusion ] The pattern of drip irrigation combined with biological desalination mode could ameliorate soil salinization and Suaeda salsa can be used as the suitable desalination plant. Those results make sense for utilization of saline soil.关键词
滴灌/盐生植物/海蓬子/盐地碱蓬/盐渍土Key words
drip irrigation/ halophyte/ salicornia bigelovii/ suaeda salsa/ saline soil分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
祁通,孙九胜,刘易,王勤良,王新勇,尹传华,侯振安..滴灌条件下不同盐生植物对盐渍化土壤的脱盐效果研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(12):2309-2314,6.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划课题(2009BAC54B02) (2009BAC54B02)
农业部行业科研专项计划项目(200903001-4) (200903001-4)