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纤维素与MBA接枝共聚物在离子液体中的制备

田晨 刘明华 林春香 林苑

纤维素科学与技术2011,Vol.19Issue(3):16-21,6.
纤维素科学与技术2011,Vol.19Issue(3):16-21,6.

纤维素与MBA接枝共聚物在离子液体中的制备

Preparation of Graft Copolymer of Cellulose and N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide Using Ionic Liquid as Reaction Medium

田晨 1刘明华 2林春香 1林苑2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州350108
  • 2. 福建省生物质资源化技术开发基地,福建福州350108
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The grafting of N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) onto cellulose was conducted using 1-butyl-3-methylinidazolium chloride ionic liquid ([Bmim]Cl) as reaction medium and potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator. The graft conditions, i.e., reaction time, monomer concentration, reaction temperature and initiator dosage etc. on the graft efficiency were optimized by orthogonal and signal-factor experiments. The results showed that the optimal conditions included 2 h of the reaction time, 3 : 1 of the mass ratio of monomer and cellulose, 50℃ of the reaction temperature and 0.05 g of the initiator dosage. Under the above optimal conditions, the grafting efficiency of cellulose and N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide could reach 38.06%.

关键词

纤维素/N,N’-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺/离子液体/接枝共聚

Key words

cellulose/N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide/ionic liquid/graft copolymerization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

田晨,刘明华,林春香,林苑..纤维素与MBA接枝共聚物在离子液体中的制备[J].纤维素科学与技术,2011,19(3):16-21,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目“还原性球形纤维素吸附剂对氯化消毒副产物的还原吸附过程及机理研究”(21077024). ()

纤维素科学与技术

OACSCD

1004-8405

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