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施用不同微生物肥对烤烟生长发育及品质的影响

徐双红 杨焕文 史军 王翔 李佛琳 易克 何荣 刘敏 张锦韬 李成杰 杨悦章

云南农业大学学报2011,Vol.26Issue(z2):62-69,8.
云南农业大学学报2011,Vol.26Issue(z2):62-69,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2011.z2.011

施用不同微生物肥对烤烟生长发育及品质的影响

Effects of Different Microbial Fertilizer Application on Growth and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco

徐双红 1杨焕文 2史军 2王翔 1李佛琳 2易克 1何荣 1刘敏 1张锦韬 1李成杰 3杨悦章3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司,湖南长沙410014
  • 2. 云南农业大学烟草学院,云南昆明650201
  • 3. 云南省烟草公司丽江市公司云南丽江674100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted to compare effects of the two microbial fertilizers " De-genbei" and "Baode" and two fertilizing methods on growth stages, biomass, root system and other properties of flue-cured tobacco in Yongsheng County, Lijiang city. The results showed that; ( 1 ) "Degenbei" was better than "Baode" in biomass and root system, "Degenbei" made root fresh weight, stem fresh weight, leaf fresh weight, root length, root width, root dry weight, leaf dry weight and stem dry weight increase by 14. 4% ~ 15. 6% ,7. 9% ~ 13. 8% ,29. 1% ~ 47. 6% ,7. 9% ~10.6%, 12.4%~16. 1%, 7.1%~12.2%, 1.33%~2.22%, 6.3%~0.2%, respectively. (2) "Degenbei" increased node length, height, stem diameter, effective leaves, lower leaf area (the second leaf) , central leaf area (the ninth leaf) and upper leaf area (the seventh leaf) by with 2. 0% ~5.0%, 8.6%~9.7%, 8.0% ~11.1%, 9.8% ~14%, 8.6% ~9.7%, 9.9% ~11.3%, 16.3% ~20.6%, 63.9%~75.1%, respectively. (3) It was obvious that "Degenbei" and "Baode" were favorite to economic characters. The economic characters of "Degenbei" were greater than that of "Baode". "Degenbei" increased ratio of high grade, ratio of high and middle grade, yield, output value, average price, level index and production index by 1. 40% , 5. 93% , 10. 88% , 15. 68% , 4. 71% , 4. 62% , and 15. 67% ,respectively.

关键词

微生物肥/烤烟/农艺性状/经济学性状/生长发育/品质

Key words

microbial fertilizer/flue-cured tobacco/agricultural properties/economic characters/growth/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐双红,杨焕文,史军,王翔,李佛琳,易克,何荣,刘敏,张锦韬,李成杰,杨悦章..施用不同微生物肥对烤烟生长发育及品质的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2011,26(z2):62-69,8.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司重大科技专项(110200902034) (110200902034)

云南省烟草公司科技项目(09YN022) (09YN022)

云南省应用基础研究项目(2008ZC051M) (2008ZC051M)

云南省科技厅人才项目(2010CI030). (2010CI030)

云南农业大学学报

OA北大核心

1004-390X

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