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分子动力学模拟超临界水微观结构及自扩散系数

张乃强 徐鸿 白杨

中国电力2011,Vol.44Issue(12):47-50,81,5.
中国电力2011,Vol.44Issue(12):47-50,81,5.

分子动力学模拟超临界水微观结构及自扩散系数

Microstructure and self-diffusion coefficient of supercritical water by molecular dynamics simulation

张乃强 1徐鸿 1白杨1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学电站设备状态监测与控制教育部重点实验室,北京102206
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摘要

Abstract

By using molecular dynamics simulation with COMPASS force field, microstructure and self-diffusion coefficient of supercritical water were researched. The results show that the effect of the hydrogen bond on supercritical water is weakened obviously, and still exist. The bond length and the bond angle of the water molecular changed rapidly in the region of 648-748 K. The bond length and the bond angle of the water molecular changed slowly in 748-973 K. The characteristic peaks of radial distribution function increased with the increase of temperature in the region of 648-748 K, and decreased with the increase of temperature in the region of 748-973 K, which indicated that short range structure orderliness of water was changing with the increase of temperature. The self-diffusion coefficients of supercritical water were two orders of magnitude higher than ambient water, and increased with the increase of temperature, decreased with the increase of pressure.

关键词

分子动力学/超临界水/微观结构/自扩散系数

Key words

molecular dynamics/ supercritical water/ microstructure/ self-diffusion coefficient

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张乃强,徐鸿,白杨..分子动力学模拟超临界水微观结构及自扩散系数[J].中国电力,2011,44(12):47-50,81,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(09MG29) (09MG29)

中国电力

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-9649

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