中国光学2011,Vol.4Issue(4):340-354,15.
基于鹰鸽量子博弈理论评价科研院所的科技自主创新能力
Evaluation of independent innovation capability of institutes based on hawk-dove quantum games
摘要
Abstract
Innovation capability is the major driving force for the technology and economic development of a country.Establishment of a scientific evaluation method for innovation capability can be helpful to enhance such a capability for those institutes in a country and can provide references for government to make policies in science and technology development.In this paper,a new evaluation method is created based on the hawk-dove game theory.Corresponding to basic factors of quantum game theory,the physical meanings in an innovation system are introduced and a evaluation model of technology innovation capability is established based on the hawk-dove game theory.Then,the relation between entanglement and benefits matrix is analyzed and a method is established in which the entanglement from various participants in hawk-dove quantum game theory is used to indicate innovation capability.Furthermore,the capacity of independent innovation of research institutes is explained with hawk-dove quantum game theory,an index system for independent innovation capability is constructed and a combinational calculation method,namely,the calculation of quantum entanglement,is also set up.Finally,institutes of Chinese Academy of Sciences are chosen as the evaluation examples and evaluation data from this method and the simple statistical method of China Academy of Engineering Physics are compared.The result shows that this new method is rational and operable.关键词
量子博弈/自主创新能力/纠缠度Key words
quantum game/independent innovation capacity/entanglement分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
白雨虹,王延章,王雪华,Michael A Fiddy..基于鹰鸽量子博弈理论评价科研院所的科技自主创新能力[J].中国光学,2011,4(4):340-354,15.基金项目
Supported by Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China(2011DFAS0590) ()