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基于电化学加工方法的铝基超疏水表面制备技术研究

徐文骥 窦庆乐 孙晶 宋金龙 庞桂兵

中国机械工程2011,Vol.22Issue(19):2354-2359,6.
中国机械工程2011,Vol.22Issue(19):2354-2359,6.

基于电化学加工方法的铝基超疏水表面制备技术研究

Study on Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface Substrate Based on ECM

徐文骥 1窦庆乐 1孙晶 1宋金龙 1庞桂兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学,大连116024
  • 2. 大连工业大学,大连116034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new method of fabrication superhydrophobic surface by means of ECM was developed.The fabrication mechanism was based on the fact that the grain boundaries/dislocations were micro/nano-scale and more likely to be anodic dissolved than that of grain self,so the multi-scale micro/nano-structures surface can be generated by an applied electric field and the chemical solution.The relationship among processing quality,efficiency and conditions was studied in experiments herein.The results show that ECM can be used to fabricate dual-scale micro/nano-structures on aluminum surfaces,and further applied to generate the large size of superhydrophobic surface.The method is easier to control the reaction process than chemical etching meanwhile more economical than other techniques.After modified with low surface energy materials,the surface exhibits superhydrophobic property with water contact angle of 167° and tilt angle less than 3°.

关键词

电化学加工/超疏水表面/微/纳米结构/晶界/位错

Key words

electrochemical machining(ECM)/superhydrophobic surface/micro/nano-structure/grain boundary/dislocation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

徐文骥,窦庆乐,孙晶,宋金龙,庞桂兵..基于电化学加工方法的铝基超疏水表面制备技术研究[J].中国机械工程,2011,22(19):2354-2359,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重大研究计划资助项目(90923022) ()

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50905020) ()

中国机械工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-132X

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