中国临床心理学杂志2012，Vol.20Issue(1)：53-55,3.
长沙、成都男性犯罪青少年精神障碍患病率调查
Prevalence of Mental Disorders in the Male Juvenile Delinquents, Changsha and Chengdu
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate and compare the mental health of the juvenile delinquents, in Changsha and Chengdu. Methods: 100 male violent juvenile offenders and 65 male non-violent juvenile offenders in a Juvenile Correctional Facility of Changsha, and 90 male violence juvenile offenders in a Juvenile Correctional Facility of Chengdu, 40 high school students from a middle school of Changsha and 50 high school students from a middle school of Chengdu were investigated with the Investigation Screening Inventory for Child Mental Disorder (self-made) and the Kiddy Schedule for Affective Diseases and Schizophrenia (K-SADS-PL). Results: In the Changsha violent group, 86.6% of the juvenile offenders met the criteria for Conduct Disorder (CD), 17.6% met the criteria for the Substance Abuse, 9.9% met the criteria for the Substance Dependence, these were all significantly higher than those of the Changsha control group. In the Chengdu violent group, 17.3% met the criteria for ADHD, 18.5% met the criteria for the OCD, 69.1% met the criteria for the CD, 22.2% met the criteria for the Substance Abuse, these were all significantly higher than those of the Chengdu control. The prevalence of the ADHD(5.0% vs. 20.8%) and CD(90.0% vs 73.6%) in the robbery had significant difference between the Changsha and Chengdu violent group. Conclusion: There are high rates of mental disorder in juvenile delinquents.关键词
青少年犯罪/品行障碍/患病率Key words
Juvenile delinquents/Conduct disorder/Prevalence分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周建松,陈琛,王红,张四美,罗宇鹏,邱昌建,蔡伟雄,王小平..长沙、成都男性犯罪青少年精神障碍患病率调查[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(1):53-55,3.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划(2007BAI17B03) （2007BAI17B03）
国家自然科学基金(30800368) （30800368）
上海市法医学重点实验室开放课题(KF1006) （KF1006）
