中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(1):61-64,4.
精神分裂症患者家属心理健康影响因素模型的构建
Mental Health of Family Members of Patients with Schizophrenia Factor Model Explored
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore family members of patients with schizophrenia and related mental health factors. Methods: With a cross-sectional study design, in Shenzhen inpatient psychiatric hospitals and clinics, a total of 464 members were randomly collected into groups that met specific standards of the families of schizophrenic patients. Symptom Checklist, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, the Burden of Family Care Interviews Scale, Social Support Scale, Family Function Rating Scale, Coping Style Questionnaire were used for investigation, and structural equation modeling analysis was used as comprehensive survey of the related factors' function on the mental health of family members of patients. Results: Structural equation model analysis showed: ①The burden of family care had the largest effect on mental health, totally explaining 71.8% of the variace, the direct effect of which was 40.8%; ②Neurotic personality characteristics of the mediating effect of mental health were 24.3%, which was the intermediary of the most influential factor.③The model fit was better, and could relatively simply be applied in the interpretation of the relationship between variables. Conclusion: Care burden has the largest effect on families of patients with mental health, Neuroticism has the greatest intermediary effect in the model.关键词
心理健康/精神分裂症/患者家属/结构方程模型Key words
Mental health/Schizophrenia/Family members of patients/Structural equation model分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙玉成,于文军,徐文明,胡纪泽,习萍,肖永红,李兰兰..精神分裂症患者家属心理健康影响因素模型的构建[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(1):61-64,4.基金项目
井冈山大学2010年社会科学科研项目(JR10044) (JR10044)