农学学报2011，Vol.1Issue(5)：32-39,8.
铁和维生素A及其互作效应对产蛋鸡生产性能和血清抗氧化指标的影响
Effects of Iron,Vitamin A and Their Interaction on Production Performance and Serum Antioxidant Indices in Laying Hens
摘要
Abstract
The purpose of this paper was to investigate the effects of iron and vitamin A on performance and serum antioxidant indices in laying hens.A 3×2 completely random experiment was designed.A total of four hundred and thirty-two Hyline Brown laying hens were randomly divided into 6 treatments.Iron supplementation levels were 0,30 and 60 mg/kg,and vitamin A supplementation levels were 4000 and 8000 IU/kg.It is found that the supplementation of dietary iron significantly increased average egg weight,the activities of Cu/Zn-superoxide dismulase,glutathione peroxidase and ceruloplasmin in serum,and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical inhibition in serum（P0.05）,and significantly increased total antioxidant capacity in serum at 31-34 weeks（P0.05）.The supplementation of dietary vitamin A significantly increased the activity of ceruloplasmin in serum（P0.05）.Interaction between iron and vitamin A significantly affected the activities of glutathione peroxidase and ceruloplasmin in serum（P0.05）.It is concluded that the supplementation of iron in diet did not improve the production performance of laying hens,but promoted the production of free radicals,and increased the activity of antioxidase.关键词
产蛋鸡/铁/维生素A/互作效应/血清/抗氧化指标Key words
Laying Hens/Iron/Vitamin A/Interaction/Serum/Antioxidant Indices分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张利环,张春善,王博,高晔,巩振华,杨瑞娟,樊君..铁和维生素A及其互作效应对产蛋鸡生产性能和血清抗氧化指标的影响[J].农学学报,2011,1(5):32-39,8.基金项目
河北科技师范学院博士科研启动项目基金“蛋鸡体内铁和维生素A互作效应研究”（850801) （）
山西省科技攻关项目基金“蛋鸡环保型微量元素和维生素预混料的开发研究”（052007) （）
