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不同降解方法下β-胡萝卜素降解产物的分析

杨志忠 韦凤杰 程向红 田海英 杨欣玲

农学学报2011,Vol.1Issue(9):13-17,5.
农学学报2011,Vol.1Issue(9):13-17,5.

不同降解方法下β-胡萝卜素降解产物的分析

Analysis of β-carotene Degradation Products with Different Degradation Ways

杨志忠 1韦凤杰 1程向红 1田海英 1杨欣玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司,郑州450000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Carotenoids are the precursors of the tobacco flavor components and play an important role in tobacco quality. In order to expand the source of tobacco flavors and fragrances, the β-carotene was degradated under different conditions and the degradation products were analyzed by GC/MS. The β-carotene was degradated with hydrogen peroxide oxidation, copper sulfate catalyst-hydrogen peroxide oxidation, silver nitrate catalyst-hydrogen peroxide oxidation and potassium permanganate oxidation-hydrogen peroxide oxidation, respectively. It is found that the degradation products identified were important flavor components in tobacco. The content of dihydro actinidiolide and β-ionone were the higher than other flavor components. The relative content of dihydro actinidiolide determined with silver nitrate catalyst-hydrogen peroxide oxidation and potassium permanganate oxidation-hydrogen peroxide oxidation were higher than that with the others. The relative content of β-ionone determined with hydrogen peroxide oxidation and potassium permanganate oxidation-hydrogen peroxide oxidation were more than the others. It is conlucded that the β-carotene can be degradated into dihydro actinidiolide, β-ionone, isophorone, 3,5,5 trimethylcyclohexene 1,4 dione and other flavor components, and the degradation products and relative content are different under different degradation ..conditions.

关键词

β-胡萝卜素/降解/GC/MS/香味物质/二氢猕猴桃内酯/β-紫罗兰酮

Key words

β-carotene/Degradation/GC/MS/Aroma/Dihydro Actinidiolide/β-ionone

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨志忠,韦凤杰,程向红,田海英,杨欣玲..不同降解方法下β-胡萝卜素降解产物的分析[J].农学学报,2011,1(9):13-17,5.

基金项目

河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目“黄金叶醇香型卷烟原料保障技术研究”(2010233) ()

农学学报

1007-7774

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