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壳聚糖处理延缓采后菜豆豆荚纤维化的研究

缪颖 田维娜 郝长敏 饶雷 曹建康 姜微波

中国农业大学学报2012,Vol.17Issue(1):132-137,6.
中国农业大学学报2012,Vol.17Issue(1):132-137,6.

壳聚糖处理延缓采后菜豆豆荚纤维化的研究

Study on pods fibrosis delaying of postharvest common bean by chitosan treatment

缪颖 1田维娜 1郝长敏 1饶雷 1曹建康 1姜微波1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the effects of chitosan coating treatment on pods fibrosis of postharvest beans,the common bean pods were dipped into the chitosan solutions of 1,5 and 10 g/L,respectively.The results indicated that the increase of cutting velocity for crude fibre were inhibited when the common bean pods were treated with chitosan.After eight days storage,the cutting force and the fiber content of the common bean pots with chitosan treatment was 12.5% and 7.4%,respectively,which were both lower than the controls.The reason was that the activity increases of peroxidase(POD),polyphenol(PPO) and phenylalanin ammonialyase(PAL) were inhibited in the chitosan treated pods of common beans,which delays the process of fibre synthesis of common bean pods.After eight days storage,the activities of peroxidase(POD),polyphenol(PPO) and phenylalanin ammonialyase(PAL) in the common bean pots treated with 10 g/L chitosan was 21.8%,80.0% and 31.8%,respectively,which were lower than those without chitosan treatment.The results showed that the application of 10 g/L chitasan treatment was more effective than other treatments.

关键词

菜豆/豆荚/壳聚糖/涂膜/纤维化

Key words

common bean/pods/chitosan/coating/fibrosis

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

缪颖,田维娜,郝长敏,饶雷,曹建康,姜微波..壳聚糖处理延缓采后菜豆豆荚纤维化的研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2012,17(1):132-137,6.

基金项目

国家"863"计划项目(2008AA100803) (2008AA100803)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2010JS075) (2010JS075)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4333

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