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粉垄栽培甘蔗试验增产效果

韦本辉 吴延勇 甘秀芹 申章佑 宁秀呈 陆柳英 韦广泼 李艳英 胡泊 刘斌

中国农业科学2011,Vol.44Issue(21):4544-4550,7.
中国农业科学2011,Vol.44Issue(21):4544-4550,7.

粉垄栽培甘蔗试验增产效果

Yield Increase of Smash-Ridging Cultivation of Sugarcane

韦本辉 1吴延勇 1甘秀芹 1申章佑 1宁秀呈 2陆柳英 1韦广泼 3李艳英 1胡泊 1刘斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业科学院经济作物研究所,南宁530007
  • 2. 广西农业科学院,南宁530007
  • 3. 广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,南宁530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The objective of the experiment is to compare the effect of smash-ridging cultivation of sugarcane on yield increase with traditional cultivation method and to provide a basis for the smash-ridging cultivation of sugarcane. [Method] Sugarcane varieties ROC22 and Liucheng 03-1137 were planted in different places by smash-ridging and traditional cultivation methods, and the roots, green leaf, cane stem characters, yield, quality, bamboo shoots buds number and so on were measured. [Result] Compared to traditional cultivation, sugarcane cultivated with smash-ridging method, the fresh weight of roots increased by 115.05%-146.48%, the number of complete expanded green leaf (functional leaves) increased by 14.65%-19.35%, the cane stem products increased by 21.91%-27.35%, the cane sucrose contents and juice sucrose contents increased by 3.81%-5.17% and 3.63%-5.75%, respectively, juice reducing sugar contents reduced by 5.50%-9.76% the bamboo shoots buds number increased by 47.64%-197.70%. [Result] Planting sugarcane by smash-ridging promoted the development of roots, increased the functional leaves, improved yield, and quality, and increased the bamboo shoots buds number.

关键词

粉垄栽培/产量/品质/"根"本理论/水肥均衡供给/甘蔗

Key words

smash-ridging/ yield/ quality/ take roots as the basic theory/ balanced supply of water and fertilizer/ sugarcane

引用本文复制引用

韦本辉,吴延勇,甘秀芹,申章佑,宁秀呈,陆柳英,韦广泼,李艳英,胡泊,刘斌..粉垄栽培甘蔗试验增产效果[J].中国农业科学,2011,44(21):4544-4550,7.

基金项目

国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(HY200903022)、国家木薯产业技术体系(nycytx-17) (农业)

中国农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0578-1752

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