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小麦秆锈菌特异性SSR分子标记的开发

王曦 刘太国 向文胜 陈万权

中国农业科学2011,Vol.44Issue(22):4593-4599,7.
中国农业科学2011,Vol.44Issue(22):4593-4599,7.DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.22.005

小麦秆锈菌特异性SSR分子标记的开发

Development of a SSR Molecular Marker for Puccinia graminis f.sp.tritici

王曦 1刘太国 2向文胜 1陈万权2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 2. 东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The objective of this study is to build a simple, quick and accurate molecular technique to detect Puccinia graminis f. Sp. Tritici and forecast this destructive disease. [Method] A microsatellite-enriched genomic library of Pgt was constructed by using the method of FIASCO. Based on the sequence of Pgt microsatellite, pairs of specific SSR primers were developed and screened. [Result] The primer Pgtfssrl (fir) generated a polymorphic pattern displaying a 395 bp DNA fragment specific for Pgt, whereas no DNA fragment was obtained in other 24 non-target wheat fungal pathogens. The existence of specific DNA fragment was detected in the infected wheat tissues at 30 h post-inoculation, and the sensitivity of this molecular marker was Pgt DNA template of 1 ng-uL'1. [Conclusion] A specific SSR marker for the detection of wheat stem rust has been successfully developed, which could be used for the early diagnosis and forecast of wheat stem rust.

关键词

小麦秆锈菌/微卫星标记/FIASCO/分子检测

Key words

Puccinia graminis f. Sp. Tritici/ microsatellite marker/ FIASCO/ molecular detection

引用本文复制引用

王曦,刘太国,向文胜,陈万权..小麦秆锈菌特异性SSR分子标记的开发[J].中国农业科学,2011,44(22):4593-4599,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划"973"项目(2011CB100403,2010CB951503)、国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903035)、国家小麦产业技术体系(CARS-03-04B) (2011CB100403,2010CB951503)

中国农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0578-1752

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