中国畜牧杂志2011,Vol.47Issue(11):49-53,5.
复合酸化剂对断奶仔猪生产性能和肠道微生物区系的影响
Effects of Compound Acidifiers on Growth Performance and Intestinal Microbial Communities of Weaned Piglets
摘要
Abstract
The study was conducted to evaluate bacterial inhibition activity and acid-binding capacity of three acidifiers constituted of lactic acid, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and phosphoric acid. To study the effect of acidifiers as antibiotics alternative on growth performance and intestinal bacterial communities, 96 weaned piglets (DurocxLandraeexYorkshire) were allocated to four dietary treatments in a randomized complete block design.The dietary treatments were control group including antibiotics, treatments of A, B and C without antibiotics, but adding acidifier A, B and C, respectively. The result showed that pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Staphlococcus aureus were inhibited by acidifier A, B and C diluted in water at 0.25%, respectively. The three acidifiers inclusion in the diet at 1.25 kg/t significantly decreased the acid-binding capacity and pH value of feed (P<0.05). There were no significant difference in feed intake, average daily gain and feed to gain ratio among the control and treatments with acidifier A or C (P>0.05). The total number of DGGE bands and Shannon index of diversity, H' were significant higher in pigs fed the diet containing acidifier than that in control pigs with antibiotics, but with no significance (P>0.05).关键词
酸化剂/系酸力/生产性能/肠道微生物区系/断奶仔猪Key words
acidifiers/acid-binding capacity/growth performance/intestinal bacterial community/weaned piglet分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
汪海峰,陈海霞,章文明,刘建新..复合酸化剂对断奶仔猪生产性能和肠道微生物区系的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2011,47(11):49-53,5.基金项目
浙江省农业重大科技专项重点项目(2008C12047) (2008C12047)
中国博士后科学基金(20090461387) (20090461387)
浙江省自然科学基金(Y3090050) (Y3090050)