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攀西烤烟主要化学成分与吸食品质的关系研究

汤朝起 窦玉青 刘国 张映杰 刘伟

中国烟草学报2011,Vol.17Issue(5):29-33,5.
中国烟草学报2011,Vol.17Issue(5):29-33,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5708.2011.05.005

攀西烤烟主要化学成分与吸食品质的关系研究

Studies on relationships between major chemical constituents and smoking quality of flue-cured tobacco from Panxi area

汤朝起 1窦玉青 1刘国 2张映杰 3刘伟4

作者信息

  • 1. 上海烟草(集团)公司,上海200082
  • 2. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛266101
  • 3. 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司,西昌615000
  • 4. 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司,攀枝花617026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chemical constituentss, odor types and general smoking quality of 112 samples from 2007 to 2009 seasons were analysed to study the effect of main chemical constituents on smoking quality of flue-cured tobacco. Results showed that (1) the fresher the scent of leaf, the better the smoking quality. (2) for leaf with fresher scent, content of nicotine and nitrogen were relatively low, while the ratio of K/Cl was high. (3) content of nicotine, nitrogen, reducing sugar, and total sugar were main factors affecting smoking quality. (4) the optimum content of nicotine and total nitrogen were 1.4%-2.0% and 1.4%-1.8%, respectively. Based on the research, moderate control of nicotine and total nitrogen level was proposed to improve the fresh flavor.

关键词

烤烟/香型/化学成分/吸食品质

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/ odor type/ chemical constituents/ smoking quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

汤朝起,窦玉青,刘国,张映杰,刘伟..攀西烤烟主要化学成分与吸食品质的关系研究[J].中国烟草学报,2011,17(5):29-33,5.

基金项目

上海烟草(集团)公司A类(重点)项目"中华烟叶分选技术的研究"(沪烟科2008-123) (集团)

中国烟草学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5708

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