中国药房2012,Vol.23Issue(6):510-512,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2012.06.10
我院住院患者2008-2010年抗菌药物使用强度分析
Analysis of Antibacterial Use Density in the Inpatients of Our Hospital from 2008 to 2010
史桂玲 1张惠娟 1孙秀颖 1周存霞 1蒋媛1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the application and trend of antibacterials in the inpatients of our hospital. METHODS: By retrospective study, antibacterial use density (AUD) in the inpatients of our hospital was analyzed statistically from 2008 to 2010. RESULTS: The AUD of the inpatients in our hospital was in decreasing tendency in the past 3 years, decreasing from 64.255 DDD/100 persons/d in 2008 to 57.96 DDD/100 persons/d in 2010. The most frequently used antibacterials were third-generation cepha-losporins, fluoroquinolones and second-generation cephalosporins. The highest AUD in different departments or sections in sequence were ICU, gynaecology and obstetrics department, VIP department, respiratory department and pediatrics department. CONCLUSIONS : On the whole, AUD of our hospital is lower than national average level. But there are still some departments which have the abuse of antibacterials, and expensive broad-spectrum antibacterials are still some doctors' preferences. Third/fourth-generation cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones should be strictly restricted in clinical application, in order to improve rational use of drugs.关键词
抗菌药物/限定日剂量/使用强度/用药分析Key words
Antibacterials/ DDD/ Antibacterial use density/ Analysis of drug use分类
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史桂玲,张惠娟,孙秀颖,周存霞,蒋媛..我院住院患者2008-2010年抗菌药物使用强度分析[J].中国药房,2012,23(6):510-512,3.