摘要
Abstract
Objective Researching in youth transient ischemic attack(TIA)( 18-45 years old) in our hospital, to analyze its risk factors and prognosis, in order to guide clinical treatment.Methods To analyze the clinical data of the patients retrospectively, The patients were divided into young group(n=22), middle-aged and above group(n=44), to compare their previous history, TIA vascular risk events within the 7 d, cerebrovascular disease risk factors and related inspection indicators between the two groups.Results Smoking history in young group is longer than in middle-aged and above group(P＜0.01); Diabetes history in young group is shorter than in middle-aged and above group(P＜0.01); weight, cholesterol(P=0.022), low density lipoprotein cholesterol(P=0.04) level are higher than in middle-aged and above group(P=0.03, 0.022, 0.44 respectively); High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fasting blood glucose, plasma fibrinogen level in young group are lower than in middle-aged and above group(P=0.014, 0.009,0.048 respectively); TIA vascular risk events within the 7 d have no statistical difference; but the incidence is much higher in middle-aged and above group(over 45 years).Conclusions We speculate that major risk factors in youth TIA include weight, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and smoking history. Diabetes history and higher fibrinogen may have more impact on TIA patients over 45 years, comparing with young group.关键词
脑缺血发作,短暂性/病史记录/危险因素/预后Key words
Ischemic attack, transient/ Medical history taking/ Risk factors Prognosis
