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基于探索性空间数据分析的安吉县水土流失时空变异规律研究

江振蓝 苏世亮 荆长伟 林声盼 吴嘉平

浙江大学学报(理学版)2011,Vol.38Issue(6):708-715,8.
浙江大学学报(理学版)2011,Vol.38Issue(6):708-715,8.DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-9497.2011.06.019

基于探索性空间数据分析的安吉县水土流失时空变异规律研究

Spatio-temporal dynamics of soil loss in Anji County, Zhejiang Province using exploratory spatial data analysis

江振蓝 1苏世亮 2荆长伟 2林声盼 2吴嘉平2

作者信息

  • 1. 闽江学院地理科学系,福建福州350108
  • 2. 浙江大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州310058
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Accurate and timely information on spatio-temporal dynamics of soil loss is crucial in making effective soil and water conservation measures. Previous studies, however, rarely characterized quantitatively and spatially the features and patterns of soil loss. This paper reported the spatio-temporal dynamics of soil and water loss during 1994 and 2003 in Anji County, Zhejiang Province using exploratory spatial analysis (Global Moran's I and Local Indicators of Spatial Association) and Landsat information. During the ten years(1994~2003), the County-wide soil e-rosion was intensified, and the area susceptible to erosion substantially widened. The distribution of soil erosion areas showed an obvious trend of spatial clustering at the 500 m×500 m and 1000 m× 1000 m resolutions, especially at 500 m×500 m scale. This study provides a new approach for government and relevant officials to understand the spatio-temporal dynamics of soil loss and make counter-measures.

关键词

探索性空间分析/水土流失/修正通用水土流失方程(RUSLE)/时空变异/安吉县

Key words

ESDA/ soil loss/ RUSLEj spatiotemporal dynamics/ Anji County

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

江振蓝,苏世亮,荆长伟,林声盼,吴嘉平..基于探索性空间数据分析的安吉县水土流失时空变异规律研究[J].浙江大学学报(理学版),2011,38(6):708-715,8.

基金项目

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项资助项目(2008ZX07101-006). (2008ZX07101-006)

浙江大学学报(理学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-9497

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