制冷学报2011,Vol.32Issue(1):1-6,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2011.01.001
低温室效应HCFCs替代物性能分析
Analysis on Alternatives for HCFCs with Low Greenhouse Effect
摘要
Abstract
After introducing the state of arts of HCFCs alternatives, the thermodynamic properties, cycling performance and flammability of the typical HCFCs refrigerants R22 and R502 and their traditional substitute refrigerants ( R410A, R407C, R404A, R507A), and several kinds of alternatives for R22 with low greenhouse effect (R161, R290, RTJU4, R32, R717 and R1234yf) which could be used for air-conditioning, freeze and refrigeration are analyzed and compared. The result shows that the R161, R290, RTJU4, R717 and R32 with zero ODP and low GWP have better thermodynamic parameters and heat transfer characteristics than the traditional substitutes for HCFCs, and some refrigerants have better cycling performance under certain application conditions. The flammability of the R32, R1234yf and RTJU4 are all lower, while the RTJU4 holds an obvious advantage on the system cycling performance. R717 holds better thermodynamic property, heat transfer characteristic and cycling performance, and has stronger alternative potential after the further improvements on the system and components.关键词
工程热物理/R22/制冷剂/替代物/温室效应/R161/R290/R32/RTJU4/R1234yf/R600aKey words
Engineering thermophysics/ HCFC-22/ Refrigerant/ Alternative/ Greenhouse effect/ R161/ R290/ R32/ RTJU4/ R1234yf/ R600a分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
杨昭,吴曦,尹海蛟,刘焕卫..低温室效应HCFCs替代物性能分析[J].制冷学报,2011,32(1):1-6,6.基金项目
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2007AA05Z223),教育部博士点基金项目(200800560041),国家自然科学基金项目(51076112). (863计划)