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活性氧调控植物生长发育的研究进展

林植芳 刘楠

植物学报2012,Vol.47Issue(1):74-86,13.
植物学报2012,Vol.47Issue(1):74-86,13.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1259.2012.00074

活性氧调控植物生长发育的研究进展

Research Progress in the Control and Regulation of Plant Growth and Development by Reactive Oxygen Species

林植芳 1刘楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州510650
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the byproducts of plant aerobic metabolism. ROS are considered to have double functions (harmful and beneficial) in many plant processes. Oxidative damage to cells and signal transduction in the induced protection response by ROS have been investigated intensively. ROS are increasingly thought to control plant growth and development in particular. Cell growth is the important component of plant development, and control of plant development by ROS is by regulating cell growth, so ROS is an important regulator of plant growth and development. Here, we review the research progress in the control and regulation of plant growth and development by hydroxyl radicals and their precursors, superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide, and the mechanism, the generation pathway of ROS, the methods for detecting ROS, and prospects for future study.

关键词

胞壁松弛/NADPH氧化酶/过氧化物酶/质膜/活性氧

Key words

cell wall loosening/ NADPH oxidase/ peroxidase/ plastic membrane/ reactive oxygen species

引用本文复制引用

林植芳,刘楠..活性氧调控植物生长发育的研究进展[J].植物学报,2012,47(1):74-86,13.

基金项目

广东省科技计划(No.2010B060200039)和广州市科技亚运专项行动计划(No.2010U1-E00601) (No.2010B060200039)

植物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-3466

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