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哈巴雪山自然保护区与周边社区发展的冲突及对策

潘大东 王平 杨帆 王金亮 晁增华

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(8):4667-4670,4.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(8):4667-4670,4.

哈巴雪山自然保护区与周边社区发展的冲突及对策

Conflicts and Countermeasures between Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and Development of Peripheral Communities

潘大东 1王平 1杨帆 2王金亮 1晁增华3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南昆明650500
  • 2. 河南省新县国土资源局,河南新县465503
  • 3. 云南省林业调查规划院,云南昆明650051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using research approaches such as questionnaire investigation, interview, and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PAR) , the relationship between Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and its peripheral communities was studied. The results showed that there are lots of conflicts between Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and its peripheral communities. On the one hand, conservation of natural environment brings inconvenience to the development of peripheral communities, such as limiting the use of resources, constraining space of development, resulting in economic losses, reducing tourist income and low compensation. On the other hand, peripheral communities' development threats conservation of the natural environment, for instance, illegal deforestation, illegal mining, over-harvesting, over-grazing and non-ecotourism. Therefore, effective suggestions were given as " scientific planning of functional areas, enhancing economic compensation, devoting more in ecotourism development, and realizing the cooperation of communities".

关键词

哈巴雪山/自然保护区/周边社区/冲突/和谐发展/生态旅游/社区共管

Key words

Haba Snow Mountain/ Nature reserve/ Peripheral communities/ Conflict/ Harmonious development/ Ecotourism/ Co-operation of local communities

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘大东,王平,杨帆,王金亮,晁增华..哈巴雪山自然保护区与周边社区发展的冲突及对策[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(8):4667-4670,4.

基金项目

中国华能集团公司资助项目"云南哈巴雪山自然保护区综合科学考察". ()

安徽农业科学

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