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秸秆还田不同处理方式对黑土微生物数量和土壤酶活性的影响

刘佳斌 李传宝 王宏燕

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(9):5285-5287,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(9):5285-5287,3.

秸秆还田不同处理方式对黑土微生物数量和土壤酶活性的影响

Effects of Different Way of Straw Returning on Microorganism Quantity and Soil Enzyme in Black Soil

刘佳斌 1李传宝 1王宏燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] In the field experiment, field test method was used to explore the effects of different way of straw returning on microor-ganism quantity and soil enzyme in black soil. [ Method] Dilution-plate method and quartering were used to analyze soil microorganism. Cata-lase and urease were measured using permanganate titration and Indigo atmosphere colorimetry. [ Result ] The quantity of soil bacteria, fungus and actinomycetes were increased significantly at the same application rate of the straw. The amplification was 61.1% , 111.3% and 113.5% respectively. Straw returning treatment and organic fertilizer treatment promoted the activity of the urease and catalase. The activity was signifi-cantly higher than that of the control. [ Conclusion] The research could provide the basis for the reclaimation of degraded black cultivated land and the selection of the models of straw returning.

关键词

秸秆还田/菌剂/微生物数量/土壤酶

Key words

Straw returning / fungicide / Quantity of microorganism / Soil enzyme

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘佳斌,李传宝,王宏燕..秸秆还田不同处理方式对黑土微生物数量和土壤酶活性的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(9):5285-5287,3.

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