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通过低温贮藏原料延长软白桃罐头加工期的可行性研究

王静 苗利军 王华

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(9):5324-5325,2.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(9):5324-5325,2.

通过低温贮藏原料延长软白桃罐头加工期的可行性研究

Feasibility Study on Prolonging Throughput of Canned Soft White ‘ Okubao’ Peach (Amygdalus persica cv.‘ Okubao’ ) by Fruit Cool Storage

王静 1苗利军 1王华1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国环境管理干部学院生态学系,河北秦皇岛066004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The aim was to study sensory quality, some physical and chemical indices and material use efficiencies of canned soft white ' Okubao' peach produced through suitable technology using different cold storage periods of ' Okubao' peach as material, and discuss the feasibility of prolonging throughput of canned soft white ' Okubao' peach by fruit cold storage. [ Method] Six treatments were designed and recorded as A1 , A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, respectively. Thereinto, cool storage temperature and time of A1 was 0 - 2 ℃ and 0 day respectively, its ripening temperature and time was 30 ℃ and 3 days respectively; Cool storage temperature and time of A2 was 0-2℃ and 6 days respectively , its ripening temperature and time was 30 ℃ and 3 days respectively; Cool storage temperature and time of A3 was 0 - 2 ℃ and 12 days respectively, its ripening temperature and time was 30 ℃ and 3 days respectively; Cool storage temperature and time of A4 was 0 - 2 ℃ and 18 days respectively, its ripening temperature and time was 30 ℃ and 3 days respectively; Cool storage temperature and time of A5 was 0-2 ℃ and 24 days respectively, its ripening temperature and time was 30 ℃ and 2 days respectively; Cool storage temperature and time of A6 was 0- 2℃ and 30 days respectively, its ripening temperature and time was 25 ℃ and 2 days respectively. [Result] The results showed that sensory quality, some physical and chemical indices of canned soft white ' Okubao' peach were no significant differences with contrast when the cool storage time of ' Okubao' peach was within 18 days, and its material use efficiency was 90. 1 % of the control at the 18th day of cool storage. When the cool storage time of ' Okubao' peach was more than 18 days, the material use efficiency decreased significantly, and prolonging storage time could increase the storage cost and raw material cost was increased correspondingly. [Conclusion] It has the feasibility of expanded production that using 'Okubao' peach stored in cool for 18 days to produce canned products.

关键词

大久保桃/冷藏/加工/品质/原料利用率

Key words

' Okubao' peach/ Cool storage/ Process/ Quality/ Material use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王静,苗利军,王华..通过低温贮藏原料延长软白桃罐头加工期的可行性研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(9):5324-5325,2.

基金项目

河北省秦皇岛市科技攻关计划项目(201001A174). (201001A174)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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