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离轴三反时间延迟积分CCD相机内方位元素和畸变的标定

吴国栋

光学精密工程2012,Vol.20Issue(3):462-467,6.
光学精密工程2012,Vol.20Issue(3):462-467,6.DOI:10.3788/OPE.20122003.0462

离轴三反时间延迟积分CCD相机内方位元素和畸变的标定

Calibration of inner orientation parameters and distortion for three-mirror off-axis TDICCD camera

吴国栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春130033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The stereo mapping precision of mapping cameras depends on the calibration precision of the geometric parameters, such as inner orientation parameters and distortion, therefore, a new calibration method of inner orientation parameters and distortion for a three-mirror off-axis Time Delay Integration(TDD CCD camera was proposed. The optical system and image plane stitching of the camera were introduced, and the meanings of the inner orientation parameters and distortion were defined. A calibration system and corresponding mathematical model were established, then the expressions of inner orientation parameters and distortion were settled by the least square poly-regress method. A calibration experiment was performed on the camera, and results show that the point calibration accuracy and the focal calibration accuracy are better than 1. 0 μm(1σ) and 2. 0 μm(1σ) , respectively. Moreover, the distortion calibration accuracy has been 2. 3 (um(la). Obtained results demonstrate that the calibration method has the advantages in the speed and efficiency for three-mirror off-axis TDICCD cameras.

关键词

时间延迟积分CCD相机/离轴三反相机/内方位元素/畸变/标定

Key words

Time Delay Integration (TDI) CCD camera/ three-mirror off-axis camera/ inner orientation parameter/ distortion/ calibration

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

吴国栋..离轴三反时间延迟积分CCD相机内方位元素和畸变的标定[J].光学精密工程,2012,20(3):462-467,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.60575025) (No.60575025)

光学精密工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-924X

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