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供应链网络的无标度特性研究

李广 赵道致

工业工程2012,Vol.15Issue(1):28-32,5.
工业工程2012,Vol.15Issue(1):28-32,5.

供应链网络的无标度特性研究

A Study on the Scale-Free Characteristics of Supply Chain Network

李广 1赵道致2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学管理学院,天津300081
  • 2. 天津理工大学管理学院,天津300191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the frequent adding and escaping of nodes in supply chain network being taken into account, the scale-free characteristics of such networks is studied. For this purpose, the Barabasi-Albert (BA) model is modified to describe the system. With the modified BA model, the probability distribution of an enterprise node's link degree in the network is analyzed. Results indicate that only a minority of core firms can capture the great majority of links from other firms and the probability distribution of the link degree is inversely proportional to its link degree. Also, when the nodes of firms are synchronously increases and deleted, the link degree probability distribution of nodes in the supply chain network follows power distribution with parametery (1 < γ≤2). The results are helpful for large-scale enterprises in strategic management in the supply chain.

关键词

供应链网络/无标度网络/Albert-Barabási模型/幂率分布

Key words

supply chain network/ scale-free network/ Barabasi-Albert (BA) model/ power distribution

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

李广,赵道致..供应链网络的无标度特性研究[J].工业工程,2012,15(1):28-32,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(70771073) (70771073)

工业工程

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1007-7375

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