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南极磷虾粉对大菱鲆生长、非特异性免疫及氟残留的影响

孔凡华 梁萌青 吴立新 郑珂珂 王新星 常青 龚蓉珠

渔业科学进展2012,Vol.33Issue(1):54-60,7.
渔业科学进展2012,Vol.33Issue(1):54-60,7.

南极磷虾粉对大菱鲆生长、非特异性免疫及氟残留的影响

Effect of different level of Antarctic krill meal on growth, non-specific immunity and fluoride retention in diets of turbot Scophthalmus maximus

孔凡华 1梁萌青 2吴立新 1郑珂珂 2王新星 1常青 1龚蓉珠1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所青岛市海水鱼类种子工程与生物技术重点实验室,266071
  • 2. 大连海洋大学生命科学与技术学院,116023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of partial replacement of fish meal (FM) with meal made from Antarctic krill Euphausia superba as protein source in the diets for turbot Scophthalmus maximus on growth, non-specific immunity and fluoride retention were studied. Four experimental diets were prepared using an FM diet as the control. The other diets included Antarctic krill where 20% , 40% or 60% of the dietary FM protein was replaced by the protein from Antarctic krill. All diets were iso-nitrogenous and iso-caloric. Four diets were fed to groups of turbot(37. 36 ± 2. 12 g) for 8 weeks. Experimental results showed that in fish fed diets containing Antarctic krill, survival, specific growth rate (SGR), alkaline phosphatase (AKP) , acid phosphatase (ACP) , lysozyme (LZM) and total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD) were significantly differentcompared with fish fed the control diet(P>0. 05). The apparent digestibility of each experimental group has significant difference (P<0. 05), and the protein digestibility rate of 3(40) group and 4(60) group had significant difference with the control group (P<0. 05). The fluoride retention in muscles of each experimental group has no significant difference (P>0. 05) , but in bones, each experimental group has significant difference (P<0. 05).

关键词

大菱鲆/南极磷虾粉/生长/非特异性免疫/氟残留

Key words

Turbot/Antarctic krill/Growth/Non-specific immunity /Fluoride retention

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孔凡华,梁萌青,吴立新,郑珂珂,王新星,常青,龚蓉珠..南极磷虾粉对大菱鲆生长、非特异性免疫及氟残留的影响[J].渔业科学进展,2012,33(1):54-60,7.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(nyhyzx07-046-鲆鲽)和农业部"南极海洋生物资源开发利用"项目共同资助 (农业)

渔业科学进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9869

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