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两次冷空气过程对西北太平洋海况影响的对比分析

李庆 马卫民 王力群

海洋预报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):60-64,5.
海洋预报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):60-64,5.

两次冷空气过程对西北太平洋海况影响的对比分析

Comparative analysis of the impact of two cold air events on the Western North Pacific

李庆 1马卫民 1王力群1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国卫星海上测控部,江苏江阴214431
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using NCEP FNL, ECMWF forecast, NMWW3 hindcast data and facsimiles from JMH, the comparative analysis of two cases of cold air was carried out. By investigating the weather situation and impact on the Western North Pacific (WNP) intensively, the essential distinctions were revealed. The results are shown as follows: (1) The long-wave trough holding in the climate position of East Asia major trough is in favor of the burst of poor sea condition in the WNP; (2) The Southern branch trough developing in the Bay of Bengal results in the subtropical high ridge enhancing and westward extending in its downstream half wave length position, which will strengthen the upper southwest airflow in Eastern China; (3) ECMWF provides reasonable 96- and 168-hour weather prediction for the two cases of cold air, and also the 240-hour surface sea level prediction was useful for the reference.

关键词

冷空气/海况/副高/南支槽

Key words

cold air/sea condition/subtropical high/southern branch trough

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

李庆,马卫民,王力群..两次冷空气过程对西北太平洋海况影响的对比分析[J].海洋预报,2012,29(1):60-64,5.

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