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问答系统研究综述

毛先领 李晓明

计算机科学与探索2012,Vol.6Issue(3):193-207,15.
计算机科学与探索2012,Vol.6Issue(3):193-207,15.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2012.03.001

问答系统研究综述

A Survey on Question and Answering Systems

毛先领 1李晓明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学信息科学技术学院,北京100871
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摘要

Abstract

Recently, question and answering systems have attracted lots of attention. Given a question, the goal of question and answering is to return a concise, exact answer. According to the format of data, question and answering can be divided into three categories: the structural data based question and answering, the free-text based question and answering, the question-answer pairs based question and answering. This paper describes and summarizes the characteristics and related researches of these three categories respectively. Then, it discusses the future work of question and answering.

关键词

问答系统(QA)/传统问答系统(TQA)/基于社区的问答系统(CQA)/信息检索/答案抽取

Key words

question and answering (QA)/ traditional question and answering (TQA)/ community-based question and answering (CQA)/ information retrieval/ answer extraction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

毛先领,李晓明..问答系统研究综述[J].计算机科学与探索,2012,6(3):193-207,15.

基金项目

The National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60933004(国家自然科学基金). (国家自然科学基金)

计算机科学与探索

OACSCDCSTPCD

1673-9418

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